Rumus Wh- Question dengan Past Perfect Tense
Sama seperti yes-no question (pada tulisan sebelumnya: Past Perfect Tense), wh- question yang dimulai dengan wh-word: what, where, when, why, which, who, whose, atau how ini juga diakhiri oleh question mark (?). Adapun past perfect tense dibentuk dari auxiliary verb “had” dan verb-3 (past participle).
Berikut beberapa rumus wh- question dengan past perfect tense.
| Kalimat Positif (+) | Fungsi | Kalimat Interogatif (?) |
|---|---|---|
| S + had + verb-3 (past participle) | menanyakansubject | Who/What + had + past participle Whose/Which + noun + past participle |
| menanyakanobject | Who/What + had + S + past participle Whose/Which + noun + had + S + past participle | |
| menanyakanadverb | When/Where/Why + had + S + past participle How many times/often/… + had + S + be + past participle |
Contoh Kalimat Wh- Question dengan Past Perfect Tense
Beberapa contoh kalimat berdasarkan tabel rumus wh- question dengan past perfect tense di atas adalah sebagai berikut.
| Contoh Kalimat (+) | Fungsi | Contoh Wh- Question |
|---|---|---|
| She had finished setting the dinner table when the guests came over. (Dia telah selesai menata meja makan malam ketika para tamu datang.) | menanyakan subject | Who had finished setting the dinner table when the guests came over? (Siapa yang telah selesai menata meja makan malam ketika para tamu datang?) |
| menanyakan object | What had she finished setting when the guests came over? (Apa yang telah selesai dia tata ketika para tamu datang?) | |
| The class had visited the public library every month until 2013. (Kelas tersebut telah mengunjungi perpustakaan umum setiap bulan sampai tahun 2013.) | menanyakan object | Which library had the class visited every month until 2013? (Perpustakaan mana yang telah dikunjungi kelas tersebut tiap bulan sampai tahun 2013.) |
| menanyakan adverb | How often had the class visited the public library until 2013? (Seberapa sering kela tersebut mengunjungi perpustakaan umum sampai tahun 2013?) | |
| Sony had changed his mind ten times before selling his car. (Sony telah mengubah pikirannya sepuluh kali sebelum menjual mobilnya.) | menanyakan object | What Had Sony changed ten times before selling his car? (Apa yang telah Sony ubah sepuluh kali sebelum menjual mobilnya?) |
| menanyakan adverb | Why had Sony changed his mind ten times before selling his car? (Mengapa Sony mengubah pikirannya sepuluh kali sebelum menjual mobilnya?) | |
| How many times had Sony changed his mind before selling his car? (Berapa kali Sony mengubah pikirannya sebelum menjual mobil?) |
Sumber : www.wordsmile.com
Anda sedang membaca artikel berjudul 
0 komentar:
Posting Komentar