Rumus Wh- Question dengan Present Continuous Tense
Sama seperti yes-no question (pada contoh tulisan sebelumnya: Present Continuous Tense), wh- question yang dimulai dengan wh-word: what, where, when, why, which, who, whose, atau how ini juga diakhiri oleh question mark (?). Adapun present continuous tense dibentuk dari auxiliary verb “be” (is/am/are) dan present participle (-ing form).
Berikut beberapa rumus wh- question dengan present continuous tense.
Kalimat Positif (+) | Fungsi | Kalimat Interogatif (?) |
---|---|---|
S + be(is/am/are) + present participle | menanyakansubject | Who/What + be(is/am/are) + present participle Whose/Which + noun + be(is/am/are) + present participle |
menanyakanobject | Who/What + be(is/am/are) + S + present participle Whose/Which + noun + be(is/am/are) + S + present participle | |
menanyakanadverb | When/Where/Why + be(is/am/are) + S + present participle How + adverb(well/fast/…) + be(is/am/are) + S + present participle |
Contoh Kalimat Wh- Question dengan Present Continuous Tense
Beberapa contoh kalimat berdasarkan tabel rumus wh- question dengan present continuous tense di atas adalah sebagai berikut.
Contoh Kalimat (+) | Fungsi | Contoh Wh- Question |
---|---|---|
He is sleeping in my brother’s bedroom. (Dia sedang tidur di kamar saudara saya.) | menanyakan subject | Who is sleeping in my brother’s bedroom? (Siapa yang sedang tidur di kamar saudara saya?) |
menanyakan object ~possessive (of preposition “in”) | Whose bedroom is he sleeping in? (Dia sedang tidur di kamar siapa?) | |
menanyakan adverb | Where is he sleeping? (Dia sedang tidur dimana?) | |
Why is he sleeping in my brother’s bedroom? (Kenapa dia tidur di lantai dua?) | ||
They are doing homework together now. (Mereka sedang mengerjakan PR bersama-sama sekarang.) | menanyakan subject | Who are doing homework together now? (Siapa yang sedang mengerjakan bersama-sama PR sekarang?) |
menanyakan object | What are they doing together now? (Apa yang sedang mereka kerjakan bersama-sama sekarang?) | |
Vera is arriving from Seoul tomorrow. (Vera akan tiba dari Seoul besok.) | menanyakan adverb | When is Vera arriving from Seoul? (Kapan Vera tiba dari Seoul?) |
Sumber: www.wordsmile.com
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